Travelers to Guatemala should take additional precautions due to high rates of crime throughout the country, as well as risks associated with frequent protests.
Both petty and violent crime is a significant issue throughout Guatemala. Pickpocketing, bag-snatching and theft of unattended items occurs in popular tourist areas, around public transportation hubs and on public transportation. Violent crimes such as carjacking, armed robbery and assault also occur throughout the country, regardless of the time of day. Assailants on motorcycles frequently target individuals on foot or in vehicles idling in traffic. Armed robbery of vehicles traveling on both primary and secondary roads can occur within populated areas as well as on roads linking cities and towns. Express kidnappings, in which a victim is abducted and forced to withdraw cash from multiple ATMs before being released, are also a concern for travelers. It is best to only use ATMs in secure locations, such as inside banks or major hotels.
Guatemala City, the capital, is divided into 22 zones numbered 1-25 (zones 20, 22 and 23 have not been assigned). It is important for travelers to understand the city’s layout, as some zones are extremely dangerous and should be avoided.
If visiting Guatemala, travelers should avoid carrying valuables or large amounts of cash, arrange taxis through a hotel instead of hailing a cab on the street and avoid all travel after dark. Travel by bus should be avoided due to significant crime concerns.
Travelers should also avoid large gatherings, as demonstrations and protests have the potential to become violent and can also lead to travel disruptions.
Local laws require individuals to carry identification at all times. While it is generally recommended to carry a passport copy to reduce the risk of passport theft, authorities in Guatemala may fine or detain travelers without their original documents. Visitors should also avoid taking photographs of locals without permission, especially in more rural locations.
Visit the U.S. Department of State website for up-to-date information on travel advisory levels and safety information for travelers to Guatemala.
All U.S. travelers should consider enrollment in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP), a free service offered to U.S. citizens traveling and living abroad. Enrolling in this program allows you to receive important information from the embassy as well as helps the embassy contact you in an emergency.